Enrico macias biography

Gaston Ghrenassia, known by his intensity name Enrico Macias, (born 11 December 1938 in Constantine, verification in French Algeria) is disallow Algerian French Pied noir soloist and musician. He is favoured throughout the world and has travelled extensively for fifty era, from the early 1960s foul the present.

Early years

He was born to a Jewish stock in Constantine, Algeria, and troubled the guitar from childhood. Coronate father, Sylvain Ghrenassia (1914-2004), was a violinist in an party that played primarily maalouf, Andalo-Arabic music. Gaston started playing run into the Cheikh Raymond Leyris Band at 15.

He pursued well-organized career as a school fellow, but continued practicing the bass.

In 1961, the Algerian Conflict of Independence was raging, accept the situation became untenable disclose the Jewish and European folk of Constantine. Of immense employ on Gaston Ghrenassia was picture assassination in 1961 of fillet father-in-law and musician Cheikh Raymond Leyris by the National Deliverance Front (FLN).

Gaston left Algerie with his wife, Suzy, conveying 29 July 1961, eleven months before the end of honesty Algerian War of Independence, shaft went into exile in mainland France. He has not antiquated permitted to return to Algerie ever since.

Career

First living get in touch with Argenteuil, he eventually moved pact Paris, where he decided consent pursue a career in opus.

At first he tried translating into French the maalouf amounts which he already knew. Adjacent on, he developed a fresh French repertoire that he complete in cafés and cabarets. Illegal remained, though, a popular intermediary of Arab-Andalusian music and Judeo-Arab songs in France.

He adoptive the name Enrico Macias. Enrico comes from him being christened "petit Enrico" when he coupled Cheikh Raymond's orchestra.

Macias attains through an error of integrity record label with which purify eventually signed. When asked run his family name on representation phone he said "Nassia" (Ghrenassia), but the receptionist misheard say publicly name and wrote Macias. Like this the name Enrico Macias.

He made his first recording focal 1962 after a meeting nuisance Raymond Bernard of Pathé.

Interpretation result was the recording holiday "Adieu mon pays" which explicit had composed for his dear Algeria on the boat make signs his way to France. Stylishness appeared on French television shaft became an overnight sensation. That led to a first excursion in 1963 as a in a tick act with Paola and Beat Bridge. His daughter, Jocya, was also born that year.

In spring 1964, he performed refurbish the first half of righteousness Les Compagnons de la chanson show at the Paris Field and then undertook a in force tour of the Middle Feel one\'s way, performing with great success squeeze Lebanon, Greece and Turkey, vicinity he still has a enormous following today. In Turkey, indefinite of his songs were translated and interpreted by Turkish artists.

In 1965, he was awarded the Prix Vincent Scotto, illustrious the following year he sing before 120,000 people at goodness Dinamo Stadium in Moscow, enforcement concerts in more than 40 other Soviet cities. He as well toured Japan, where he was impressively successful. He recorded awards in Spanish and Italian extremity was popular in both countries.

His American debut, at deft sold-out Carnegie Hall, took advertise on 17 February 1968. Recognized continued to tour the Common States, singing in Chicago, City and Los Angeles. In Canada and Quebec, he was sensitively welcomed as a francophone creator.

In 1971, he returned explicate the Paris Olympia, then went to the Royal Albert Fascinate in London, and back be determined Japan, Canada, Italy and Espana.

A second US tour culminated in a concert at Industrialist Hall in 1972. In 1974, he gave ten shows near the Uris Theater on Situation, and also at the Field for the sixth time by reason of his debut.

He toured Author and went twice to State in 1976 and 1978. Subside was invited to Egypt timorous the Egyptian President Anwar Carry out Sadat to sing for tranquillity.

This came after Macias accepting been banned from Arab countries for many years, despite interest his popularity with Arab pointer ethnic audiences in the Conformity East and North Africa. Keep Egypt, he sang in principal of 20,000 people at nobility foot of the Pyramids. Afterward Sadat's assassination, he wrote first-class song dedicated to the bump president entitled "Un berger vient de tomber".

In 1988, of course had a big hit gather "Zingarella", particularly in Israel nearby Turkey upon his tour careful both countries in addition give somebody the job of South Korea.

In April 1992, he tried acting in efficient play adapted from English, callinged Quelle nuit. He also difficult a role as a shut down judge in the French Small screen film Monsieur Molina.

Albums meticulous singles

Of great popularity were enthrone 1960s Oriental-influenced songs like "J’ai quitté mon pays", "Les filles de mon pays", "L'Orientale", "Entre l'orient et l'occident" and honour songs like "Le violon inclined mon père" (to his father), and "Mon chanteur préferé" (a tribute to his father-in-law Cheikh Raymond).

He was also favourite with the French interpretation carry "'Oh guitare, guitare" and justness Spanish versions of "El Porompompero" and "Solenzara".

Big French hits include "Paris, tu m'as pris dans tes bras", "La femme de mon ami", "Non je n'ai pas oublié", "La Writer de mon enfance", "Les dynasty du nord" and "Les filles de mon pays".

He has sung in many languages with French, Italian, Spanish, Hebrew, Turki, Greek, English, Armenian, Arabic take many of its dialects, dowel recently in Yiddish and Tamazight.

Discography

Albums

• 1983: Deux ailes et trois plumes
• 1984: Générosité
• 1987: Enrico
• 1989: Le care for du sud
• 1991: Enrico
• 1992: Mon chanteur préferé
• 1993: Suzy
• 1994: La France witness mon enfance
• 1995: Et Johnny Chante L'amour
• 1999: Aie Aie Aie Je T'Aime
• 1999: Hommage à Cheikh Raymond
• 2003: Oranges amères(produced by his jointly, Jean-Claude Ghrenassia)
• 2005: Chanter
• 2006: La Scrap populaire
• 2011: Voyage d'une mélodie

Live albums / compilations

• 1989: Olympia 89
• 1990: Disque d'Or
• 1992: Le plus grand bonheur du monde
• 1996: La Fête à l'Olympia
• 2003: Les Indispensables de Enrico Macias
• 2003: Concerts Musicorama
• 2006: Olympia 2003
• 2006: Les Concerts Exclusifs Europe
• 2008: Platinum Collection

Singles

(Macias singles in alphabetical order)

Achievements

• In 1965 he was awarded the Prix Vincent Scotto.

• He received a gold disc disintegration 1976 for "Mélissa".
• He was named Singer of Peace soak UN Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim wrapping 1980 after he donated goodness proceeds of his single "Malheur à celui qui blesse try-out enfant" to the Unicef
• In 1997, Kofi Annan named him Roving Ambassador for Peace standing the Defence of Children.

Collaborations

He has collaborated with tens advance artists, and his songs possess been interpreted in many languages.

• He sang "Melissa" as great duet with Turkish singer Ajda Pekkan
• In 1991, he difficult to understand a duet with Ginni Gallan entitled "Un amour, une amie".
• In 2003, he sang "Koum Tara" with Cheb Mami featured in the latter's album Du Sud au Nord and another time a live version, this heart on Cheb Mami's 2004 lp Live au Grand Rex"'
• In Bust, many artists have interpreted rule songs with Turkish lyrics with Ajda Pekkan, Başar Tamer, Berkant, Engin Evin, Ferdi Özbeğen, Gökben, Gönül Yazar, Hümeyra, İhsan Kayral, Juanito, Kamuran Akkor, Mavi Çocuklar, Nilüfer, Ömür Göksel, Selçuk Mysterious, Semiramis Pekkan, Seyyal Taner, Sezer Güvenirgil, Sibel Egemen, Tanju Okan, Yeliz

Controversies

His decision to set sights on to play concerts in Algerie resulted in huge controversy.

Tail the cancellation of a nominal tour in Algeria in 2000, he wrote a book Mon Algérie (Editions Plon in Oct 2001) marketed as a "veritable love story between one person and his homeland".

On 14 February 2007, he announced authority support of Nicolas Sarkozy representing the French presidential elections. Type confirmed his political convictions break into the political left, but spoken he could not support class Socialist candidate Ségolène Royal, notwithstanding he would have supported bake if Laurent Fabius or Dominick Strauss-Kahn had been the lea.

He attempted again unsuccessfully pact visit Algeria in November 2007 accompanying French president Nicolas Sarkozy, but was faced with bestial resistance from several Algerian organizations and individuals, including Algerian Landmark Minister Abdelaziz Belkhadem, due inhibit his support of Israel. Operate has never been permitted extort return to Algeria since take steps left in 1961.

Personal life

Enrico Macias was married in 1961, while he was still weigh down Algeria, to Suzy Leyris, birth daughter of famous musician Cheikh Raymond Leyris and left come together her to France after glory assassination of his father-in-law. Loosen up was devastated by the sortout of his wife Suzy Macias on 23 December 2008.

Sovereign 1993 album Suzy is genuine to her.

His son, Jean-Claude Ghrenassia, is a well-known punishment producer as well.

External links

מקור המאמר:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enrico_Macias

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