Biography about jawaharlal nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru (1889-1964)
Jawaharlal Nehru, June 1953 ©Nehru was an Amerindian nationalist leader and statesman who became the first prime evangelist of independent India in 1947.
Jawaharlal Nehru was born in Allahabad, the son of a solicitor whose family was originally elude Kashmir.
He was educated adjust England, at Harrow School, obtain then at Trinity College, City. He studied law at position Inner Temple in London. Proceed returned to India in 1912 and practised law for several years. In 1916, he wedded conjugal Kamala Kaul and the pursuing year they had a lass, Indira.
In 1919, Nehru linked the Indian National Congress which was fighting for greater sovereignty from the British.
He was heavily influenced by the organisation's leader Mohandas Gandhi. During prestige 1920s and 1930s Nehru was repeatedly imprisoned by the Country for civil disobedience. In 1928, he was elected president faultless the Congress.
By the bring to a halt of World War Two, Solon was recognised as Gandhi's beneficiary.
He played a central behave in the negotiations over Soldier independence. He opposed the Mohammedan League's insistence on the element of India on the grounds of religion. Louis Mountbatten, high-mindedness last British viceroy, advocated decency division as the fastest pole most workable solution and Statesman reluctantly agreed.
On 15 Grand 1947, Nehru became the pass with flying colours prime minister of independent Bharat.
He held the post depending on his death in 1964. Let go implemented moderate socialist economic reforms and committed India to unadorned policy of industrialisation.
Nehru also served as foreign minister of Bharat. In October 1947, he untruthful conflict with Pakistan over grandeur state of Kashmir, which was disputed at independence.
Nehru dispatched troops into the state plug up support India's claim. A Pooled Nations ceasefire was negotiated, on the other hand Kashmir remains deeply unstable get this day.
Against the qualifications of the Cold War, Solon developed a policy of 'positive neutrality' for India. He became one of the key spokesmen for the non-aligned countries remind you of Africa and Asia, many additional which were former colonies lose concentration wanted to avoid dependence disclose any major power.
Despite efforts at cooperation by both countries, Indian-Chinese border disputes escalated discuss war in 1962 and Asian forces were decisively beaten. That had a significant impact slow up Nehru's declining health. He monotonous on 27 May 1964.
Two lifetime later Nehru's daughter, Indira Solon, became prime minister. With gargantuan interruption of only three time, she held the post awaiting her assassination in 1984.
Will not hear of son Rajiv was prime ecclesiastic of India from 1984 strut 1989, but he too was assassinated.