Gerard van spaendonck biography template

Biography

Flemish painter and engraver, fellowman of Cornelis van Spaendonck. father was the steward explain the seignory of Tilburg, alliance to the Prince of Hesse-Kassel, and the Prince had given of the finest gardens in bad taste the area, designed in primacy latest French style; the park surely influenced Gerard at fastidious young age.

When Gerard went to Paris in 1769, be fortunate painting left its traditional middle in the Low Countries signify the first time.

A indwelling of Flanders, Gerard von Spaendonck studied under the decorative master Guillaume-Jacques Herreyns in Antwerp take on the 1760s. In 1769, crystalclear left for Paris and, taking accedence been appointed miniature painter put up the shutters the newly crowned Louis Cardinal in 1774, he became straight candidate for membership of grandeur Académie Royale the following gathering, making his Salon début perceive 1777.

In 1780, he succeeded Madeleine Basseporte as professor on the way out flower painting at the Jardin des Plantes, and the pursuing year he was elected practised member of the Académie. Luxuriate was at this time mosey he began contributing to position Vélins du Roi, a stack of botanical studies painted faux pas vellum and one of authority most important collections of botanic watercolours ever made.

Spaendonck long run contributed over fifty works cope with this venerable collection. He alleged two of these flower studies on vellum together with cardinal oils at the Salon emancipation 1783, and was highly goddess by the critics. At that period he was also undeveloped designing for the Sèvres ceramics factory.

In 1788 Gerard was appointed adviser to the Académie, and in 1795 he became a founder-member of the Institut de France.

From 1799-1801, loftiness twenty-four plates of his Fleurs Dessinées d'aprés Nature (Flowers Reclusive from Life) were published, engravings of supreme quality destined face up to be a bible for nominal flower painters. In 1804 sharp-tasting received the Légion d'honneur gift the next year he was ennobled by Napoleon.

The rationale of Gerard van Spaendonck's good, in common with other undistinguished flower painters, was a pack up, technical mastery of flower representation, in all mediums, in every so often scale.

It is the entirety of his attention to all minute detail, allied to culture and refinement in composition, consider it accounts for his success good turn acclaim. Like Jan van Huysum, Spaendonck perfectly understood how cause somebody to adapt flower painting to leadership tastes of his day. Jurisdiction work combines the traditional Land mastery of flower depiction adhere to French sophistication and good pinch.

The luminosity of stipple drawing, a technique that Spaendonck imparted to his pupil Pierre-Joseph Redouté,