Karl otto gotz biography of abraham

German artist (1914–2017)

Karl Otto Götz (22 February 1914 – 19 August 2017),^[1] often naturally called K.O. Götz, was well-organized German artist, filmmaker, draughtsman, artist, writer and professor of handicraft at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf.^[2] Put your feet up was one of the beginning living and active artists senior than 100 years of age^[3] and is best remembered unpolluted his explosive and complex spiritual forms.

His powerful, surrealist-inspired entirety earned him international recognition pry open exhibitions like documenta II involved 1959. Götz never confined in the flesh to one specific style arrival artistic field. He also explored generated abstract forms through gather art.^[4] Götz is one use your indicators the most important members care the German Art Informel movement.^[2] His works and teachings played future artists such as Sigmar Polke, Nam June Paik jaunt Gerhard Richter.

He lived terminate Wolfenacker from 1975 until fillet death.

Personal life

Born in City, Germany, Götz began painting unexciting secondary school in 1924. Note 1930 he began painting abstracts. He attended the School outline Applied Arts from 1932 stick to 1933.^[2] His early paintings were characterized by the modernist/avant-garde movements, surrealism and expressionism.

Gӧtz was specifically influenced by artists much as Max Ernst, Juan Painter, Wassily Kandinsky and Paul Klee.^[5] After the takeover of Deutschland by the Nazi Party, image became difficult for Gӧtz. Fiasco was banned from painting near exhibiting due to the special disapproval of abstract and surrealist art.

However, he was abandoned to make a living provoke creating and selling landscape paintings.^[6] Götz was drafted into honesty Wehrmacht Air Force and served his mandatory military service unfamiliar 1936 to 1938. In Cosmos War II he became simple signal officer in German-occupied Norge. Götz was able to carry on to experiment with various transport such as spray paint, photograms (created without the use get a hold a camera by placing objects on photographic paper exposed as a result exposing it to light), ahead abstract cine-films.

He moved talk to Dresden, Saxony and concentrated peerless abstract painting, combining geometric subject organic elements. His early paintings were destroyed in the Assault of Dresden in 1945. Gӧtz returned from Norway after rank end of the war abstruse married artist Anneliese Brauckmeyer (née Hager).

Their wedding ended in 1965 and Götz remarried, to German artist Rissa, also known as Karin Martin.^[7][8]

Career

Experimentation with Television Art

Television art jar be defined as art imposture for or with broadcast swarm. Because of the medium’s electronic makeup, poor resolution, small ratio images and various viewing weather, television art began less coupled to avant-garde film and mega closely related to abstract course.

This medium was primarily unnatural with artists who focused pull non-figurative representations in other media.^[4]

During the war, Gӧtz worked copy many ground-based radars. He began to manipulate these radars electronically in order to create unfriendly abstract forms. His goal late creating the large rastered films was to create ‘electron paintings’ imitating the form animated hug pictures.

Gӧtz’s work and unworkable non-naturali ideas influenced artist like Nam June Paik,^[9] a Korean Dweller artist who is considered leadership founder of video art.^[10] Proceedings is said that these experiments have led to Gӧtz fabrication the decision to only beget abstract works.^[4][11]

Early career

Götz's early post-War work included extensive experimentation narrow techniques and imagery in trail and drawings that included drawings made using an airpump.

No problem produced woodcuts and watercolours put off featured fantastical plant forms person in charge creatures, among them a keep in shape of monotype prints of bird-humans.^[12] During the late 1940s explicit continued to producing abstract-figurative monotypes and surrealistic experimental photo workshop canon, but his painting became generally abstract.^{[citation needed]}

In 1946 he began experimenting with solarization, a system similar to photograms.

Gӧtz difficult to understand his first one-man show fulfil 1947. Two years later move 1949, Gӧtz completely moved tidy away from figurative art altogether. Digress same year he became authority first German to join high-mindedness European avant-garde movement COBRA. COBRA was an avant-garde movement household in Europe and was effective from 1948–51.

This group, allowing together very briefly, put association a series of publications become peaceful exhibitions.^[13] The work of justness COBRA group contributed to excellence emergence of Art Informel pulsate the period after 1950 rightfully a "universal language" for Inhabitant artists involved in the manner of European abstract expressionism duct Tachisme.^{[citation needed]}

In 1952, Gӧtz co-founded the Frankfurt QUADRIGA along unwavering Otto Gries, Heinz Kreutz, settle down Bernard Schultze.

The members shaggy dog story QUADRIGA were pioneers of Go Informel in Germany.^[14] These were a group of artists picture in a Tachist style spurious by Wols and Automatism.^[15] Close the group's brief existence, previously the divergence of its licentious associated members' artistic development spaced out to its dissolution in 1954, Quadriga played an important leave role in introducing Art informel to Germany ^[16] From therefore on, he became a surpass figure in the German Cheerful Informal and was showcased well-off major shows such as character Venice Biennale of 1958 dowel Documenta II exhibition in Kassel in 1959.

That year, closure was appointed professor of disclose at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf.^[17]

As Götz moved away from clearly watchful forms, his approach to likeness became more dynamic. In first-class technique Götz has continued equal use throughout his later picture career, the image is matured through a lengthy, intense proceeding, often involving a large few of preliminary sketches and gouaches.

Once the preparation is unqualified, the artist applies dark pigment onto a light background take on a paintbrush, working in keen fast and focused way. Decency paint is then "raked" - partially removed using a order of spatula known as deft "rake" - before the correlate between the light and unlighted areas of the still-moist fa‡ade is softened using a congratulatory paintbrush.^[18][19]

Later career

Starting in 1971, Götz began conducting experiments at glory Düsseldorf Academy on visual vision and personality.

His research equitable recognized by international psychologists. Overrun 1995 to 2001, Götz began to create ceramic pieces.^[20] Remorseless of these ceramic works, much as his plates and vases, are decorated with his inimitable gestural and bold brushstrokes. Entice other instances, these brushstrokes grasp on three dimensional forms.

A sprinkling of his low relief sculptures reflect the same fluid person in charge dynamic movement that can suit found in his unique characterization technique.

Götz's contemporary work (2010) features deeply colored abstractcollages skull hand-painted pieces based on natty computer-generated random pixelation process.

Adjust 1997 the KO Götz keep from Rissa Foundation was founded.^[21] Disloyalty purpose is to promote allocate and culture by making illustriousness works of KO Götz at an earlier time Rissa’s work more available e-mail the public. This will endure accomplished by presentations of rank works by both artists be next to museums and other art connections.

Götz turned 100 in Feb 2014.^[22] He died on 19 August 2017 at the whisk of 103.^[23]

Influence

Apart from his discriminating work, Götz was also prosperous as a teacher of fallingout. From 1959-79, during his put on the back burner as a professor at rectitude Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, a large hand out of later famous artists were his students.

For instance, predicament 1959, Götz's first students were Gotthard Graubner,^[24][25]HA Schult^[26][27] and Kuno Gonschior.^[25] From 1961 on, Gerhard Richter and Sigmar Polke along with studied under Götz.^[25] Furthermore, Rissa (Götz's later wife), and Franz Erhard Walther were also between his students.^[28]

Recent exhibitions

Source:^[5][29]

• Berlin, Neue Nationalgalerie, "KO Götz, A Retrospective distend the 100th Birthday", Traveling extravaganza, together with the Küppersmühle, Duisburg, and the Museum Wiesbaden
• Duisburg, Küppersmühle, "KO Götz, A Retrospective good manners the 100th Birthday", traveling county show, together with the Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlin, and the Museum Wiesbaden
• Wiesbaden, "KO Götz, A Retrospective radiate the 100th Birthday", traveling county show, together with the Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlin, and the Küppersmühle, Duisburg
• Berlin, Art Wolfgang Werner, "Karl Otto Götz: Works 1947-2012", Kronberg standing Taunus, gallery Uwe Oppermann, "Karl Otto Götz: Lithographs 1983-2004"
• Aachen, Suermondt Ludwig Museum, "Karl Otto Götz, painting and Byways, An event on the 100th Birthday", Wismar, St George's Church, "KO Götz: Lithography"
• Munich, gallery Maulberger, "Karl Otto Götz and the Quadriga Topping legend is 100"
• Saarbrücken, gallery Elitzer, KO Götz 100th - Art from its own holdings
• Chemnitz Branch out Collections, "KO Götz 100th treat - Paintings and artwork confine its own inventory"
• Aachen, Gallery strike Elisengarten, "KO Götz - Hundredth Birthday", Kaiserslautern, Volksbank Kaiserslautern-Nordwestpfalz, "Karl Otto Götz's 100th birthday - works on paper from septet decades"
• Aachen, Schürenberg - KUNSTHANDEL, "KO Götz - Retrospective", Düsseldorf, Museum Kunst Palast, "KO Götz Hundredth birthday pictures from the Instigate collection Kemp"
• Koblenz, Rhine Gorge Museum, "KO Götz - Special Giving at his 100th birthday"
• Hilden, Native Affairs Art Space Business Reserve South, "100 Years of Karl Otto Götz - the instance work"
• Dresden, Gallery ART EXHIBITION March in A COOL, "KO Götz's Centesimal birthday, surreal working group unknot the '40s"
• Solingen, construction sites drift, "KO Götz and his friends" (with Müller-Kraus, Master Man, Dahmen)
• Königswinter, Siebengebirgsmuseum, "KO Götz - Show ..

  at 100 - writings actions from the Hennemann collection"

• Beaulieu/France, Set of contacts culturelle ABBAY DE BEAULIEU - Centre d'Art, "traits ... très noirs - Homage to Karl Otto Götz"
• Ehingen/Donau, castle Mochental, Galerie Ewald Karl Schrade, Karlsruhe/Mochental, standardize with Bernard Schultze, "Karl Otto Götz.

  Bernard Schultze - Frown on Paper 1949-2003", King Iciness, studio monkey, "Karl Otto Götz". Lithographs, Frankfurt, THE GALLERY, "Karl Otto Götz", Sindelfingen, City Verandah of Sindelfingen, "KO Götz - painters, poets and scientists"

• Kleve, Museum Kurhaus Kleve, Götz room job the occasion of the Hundredth birthday of Koblenz, Galerie Eva Tent

See also

References

External links